Finding Your Perfect Companion:
How to Choose the Right Dog or Cat
From Dr. Rivas
Posted July28, 2026
One of my favorite moments as a veterinarian is meeting families who are welcoming a new pet into their lives. It's an exciting decision, but it's also one that deserves careful thought.
Over the years, I've learned that the happiest families—and the happiest pets—are those where the pet fits the family's lifestyle, not just their heart.
Here are a few things I encourage every future pet owner to consider before making that decision.
Start With Your Lifestyle, Not the Breed
It's easy to fall in love with a puppy or kitten because of how they look. But appearance is only a small part of the picture.
Ask yourself:
- How many hours is my pet likely to be alone each day?
- How active am I?
- Do I enjoy outdoor activities, or am I more of a homebody?
- How much time can I realistically dedicate to training, grooming, and exercise?
The best pet is one whose needs naturally fit into your daily routine.
Consider Energy Level
Every pet has a unique personality, but breeds were originally developed for different purposes.
High-energy dogs, such as Border Collies, Australian Shepherds, Belgian Malinois, and Labrador Retrievers, generally thrive with daily exercise, training, and mental challenges.
More relaxed breeds or many adult and senior dogs may be happier with moderate activity and quieter homes.
Cats also vary tremendously. Some are adventurous and constantly exploring, while others are perfectly content spending a peaceful afternoon watching birds from a sunny window.
Think Beyond the Puppy or Kitten Stage
One of the biggest mistakes I see is choosing a pet based on how adorable they are today.
Instead, imagine life together five or ten years from now.
Will you be comfortable with:
- A 90-pound adult dog?
- Daily brushing or professional grooming?
- Regular exercise every day, rain or shine?
- Veterinary care throughout your pet's lifetime?
A pet is a long-term commitment, often lasting 10 to 20 years.
Purebred or Mixed Breed?
There isn't a "better" choice.
Purebred pets often have predictable personalities, sizes, and grooming needs, but they may also have inherited health conditions that require lifelong management.
Mixed-breed pets often benefit from greater genetic diversity and make wonderful family companions.
Whenever possible, I encourage families to consider adoption. Many incredible dogs and cats are waiting for loving homes, and adopting not only changes a pet's life—it often changes yours as well.
Choose the Right Age
Each life stage offers something special.
Puppies and Kittens
- Great for families who enjoy training and socialization.
- Require more time, patience, and early veterinary care.
Adult Pets
- Personalities are already developed.
- Often easier to match with your family's activity level.
Senior Pets
- Calm, loving companions.
- Frequently overlooked in shelters.
- Can make wonderful pets for quieter households.
Some of the most grateful and affectionate pets I've ever met have been seniors.
Consider Your Family
Think about:
- Young children
- Other pets
- Allergies
- Apartment versus house
- Travel frequency
- Work schedule
The more honest you are about your lifestyle, the easier it becomes to choose a pet that will truly thrive.
Don't Forget the Financial Commitment
Every pet deserves:
- Quality nutrition
- Preventive veterinary care
- Vaccinations
- Parasite prevention
- Dental care
- Emergency planning
Before bringing a new pet home, I recommend thinking about your long-term financial plan, including pet insurance, a dedicated pet savings account, or financing options should an unexpected illness occur.
Planning ahead allows you to make medical decisions based on what's best for your pet—not on financial limitations.
Meet the Individual, Not Just the Breed
Even within the same breed, personalities can be completely different.
Spend time interacting with the pet.
Ask:
- Are they curious?
- Confident?
- Relaxed?
- Social?
- Easily startled?
Temperament is often more important than breed alone.
A Personal Recommendation
If I could give every new pet owner one piece of advice, it would be this:
Choose the pet you need, not the pet that's trending.
The right pet isn't always the most popular breed or the cutest puppy in the room.
It's the one whose personality, energy level, and needs fit naturally into your family's life.
When that match is right, training becomes easier, behavior problems are less common, veterinary visits are less stressful, and the bond you build is truly extraordinary.
We're Happy to Help Before You Decide
One of my favorite appointments is helping families choose the right pet before they bring one home.
If you're thinking about adding a dog or cat to your family, we'd be happy to discuss different breeds, life stages, expected costs, behavior, nutrition, and preventive care so you can make the best decision for both your family and your future companion.
Your Team at WRAH